diff --git a/control/control_plane.go b/control/control_plane.go
index 392162b..4ca7181 100644
--- a/control/control_plane.go
+++ b/control/control_plane.go
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import (
 	"net/netip"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"runtime"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
@@ -322,6 +323,9 @@ func NewControlPlane(
 	c.dnsUpstream.FinishInitCallback = c.finishInitDnsUpstreamResolve
 	// Try to invoke once to avoid dns leaking at the very beginning.
 	_, _ = c.dnsUpstream.GetUpstream()
+
+	// Call GC to release memory.
+	runtime.GC()
 	return c, nil
 }
 
diff --git a/control/routing_matcher_builder.go b/control/routing_matcher_builder.go
index 3689e72..d526a6f 100644
--- a/control/routing_matcher_builder.go
+++ b/control/routing_matcher_builder.go
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ package control
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"fmt"
-	"github.com/Asphaltt/lpmtrie"
 	"github.com/cilium/ebpf"
 	"github.com/v2rayA/dae/common"
 	"github.com/v2rayA/dae/common/consts"
@@ -26,7 +25,6 @@ type RoutingMatcherBuilder struct {
 	rules              []bpfMatchSet
 	simulatedLpmTries  [][]netip.Prefix
 	simulatedDomainSet []routing.DomainSet
-	Fallback           string
 
 	err error
 }
@@ -215,7 +213,6 @@ func (b *RoutingMatcherBuilder) AddFallback(outbound string) {
 	if b.err != nil {
 		return
 	}
-	b.Fallback = outbound
 	b.rules = append(b.rules, bpfMatchSet{
 		Type:     uint8(consts.MatchType_Fallback),
 		Outbound: b.OutboundToId(outbound),
@@ -266,18 +263,6 @@ func (b *RoutingMatcherBuilder) BuildUserspace() (matcher *RoutingMatcher, err e
 		return nil, b.err
 	}
 	var m RoutingMatcher
-	// Update lpms.
-	m.lpms = make([]lpmtrie.LpmTrie, len(b.simulatedLpmTries))
-	for i, cidrs := range b.simulatedLpmTries {
-		lpm, err := lpmtrie.New(128)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		for _, cidr := range cidrs {
-			lpm.Update(cidrToLpmTrieKey(cidr), 1)
-		}
-		m.lpms[i] = lpm
-	}
 	// Build domainMatcher
 	m.domainMatcher = domain_matcher.NewAhocorasickSlimtrie(consts.MaxMatchSetLen)
 	for _, domains := range b.simulatedDomainSet {
diff --git a/control/routing_matcher_userspace.go b/control/routing_matcher_userspace.go
index 58c875a..5cd1b85 100644
--- a/control/routing_matcher_userspace.go
+++ b/control/routing_matcher_userspace.go
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"fmt"
 	"github.com/Asphaltt/lpmtrie"
+	"github.com/cilium/ebpf"
+	"github.com/v2rayA/dae/common"
 	"github.com/v2rayA/dae/common/consts"
 	"github.com/v2rayA/dae/component/routing"
 	"net"
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 type RoutingMatcher struct {
-	lpms          []lpmtrie.LpmTrie
+	lpmArrayMap   *ebpf.Map
 	domainMatcher routing.DomainMatcher // All domain matchSets use one DomainMatcher.
 
 	matches []bpfMatchSet
@@ -37,18 +39,18 @@ func (m *RoutingMatcher) Match(
 	if len(sourceAddr) != net.IPv6len || len(destAddr) != net.IPv6len || len(mac) != net.IPv6len {
 		return 0, fmt.Errorf("bad address length")
 	}
-	lpmKeys := make([]*lpmtrie.Key, consts.MatchType_Mac+1)
-	lpmKeys[consts.MatchType_IpSet] = &lpmtrie.Key{
+	lpmKeys := make([]*_bpfLpmKey, consts.MatchType_Mac+1)
+	lpmKeys[consts.MatchType_IpSet] = &_bpfLpmKey{
 		PrefixLen: 128,
-		Data:      destAddr,
+		Data:      common.Ipv6ByteSliceToUint32Array(destAddr),
 	}
-	lpmKeys[consts.MatchType_SourceIpSet] = &lpmtrie.Key{
+	lpmKeys[consts.MatchType_SourceIpSet] = &_bpfLpmKey{
 		PrefixLen: 128,
-		Data:      sourceAddr,
+		Data:      common.Ipv6ByteSliceToUint32Array(sourceAddr),
 	}
-	lpmKeys[consts.MatchType_Mac] = &lpmtrie.Key{
+	lpmKeys[consts.MatchType_Mac] = &_bpfLpmKey{
 		PrefixLen: 128,
-		Data:      mac,
+		Data:      common.Ipv6ByteSliceToUint32Array(mac),
 	}
 	var domainMatchBitmap []uint32
 	if domain != "" {
@@ -63,11 +65,18 @@ func (m *RoutingMatcher) Match(
 		}
 		switch consts.MatchType(match.Type) {
 		case consts.MatchType_IpSet, consts.MatchType_SourceIpSet, consts.MatchType_Mac:
-			lpmIndex := int(binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(match.Value[:]))
-			_, hit := m.lpms[lpmIndex].Lookup(*lpmKeys[int(match.Type)])
-			if hit {
-				goodSubrule = true
+			lpmIndex := uint32(binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(match.Value[:]))
+			var lpm *ebpf.Map
+			if err = m.lpmArrayMap.Lookup(lpmIndex, &lpm); err != nil {
+				break
 			}
+			var v uint32
+			if err = lpm.Lookup(*lpmKeys[int(match.Type)], &v); err != nil {
+				_ = lpm.Close()
+				break
+			}
+			_ = lpm.Close()
+			goodSubrule = true
 		case consts.MatchType_DomainSet:
 			if domainMatchBitmap != nil && (domainMatchBitmap[i/32]>>(i%32))&1 > 0 {
 				goodSubrule = true