2.8 KiB
Persistent and automatically update subscriptions
systemd.timer allows you to run a service periodically.
The current behavior of dae is to pull subscriptions at startup, but this can sometimes result in an empty group if there is a network anomaly or other possible reason when pulling subscriptions.
We'll introduce a way to achieve persistent subscription storage and automatic subscription updates through the systemd service and timer.
Preparations
Shell script
We assume that your dae configuration file is stored in /usr/local/etc/dae/
.
/usr/local/bin/update-dae-subs.sh
:
#!/bin/bash
# Change the path to suit your needs
cd /usr/local/etc/dae || exit 1
version="$(dae --version | head -n 1 | sed 's/dae version //')"
UA="dae/${version} (like v2rayA/1.0 WebRequestHelper) (like v2rayN/1.0 WebRequestHelper)"
fail=false
while IFS=':' read -r name url
do
curl --retry 3 --retry-delay 5 -fL -A "$UA" "$url" -o "${name}.sub.new"
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
mv "${name}.sub.new" "${name}.sub"
chmod 0600 "${name}.sub"
echo "Downloaded $name"
else
if [ -f "${name}.sub.new" ]; then
rm "${name}.sub.new"
fi
fail=true
echo "Failed to download $name"
fi
done < sublist
dae reload
if $fail; then
echo "Failed to update some subs"
exit 2
fi
You need to give it proper permission:
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/update-dae-subs.sh
systemd.timer
and systemd.service
This timer will automatically update dae subscriptions every 12 hours, or 15 minutes after each boot.
/etc/systemd/system/update-subs.timer
:
[Unit]
Description=Auto-update dae subscriptions
[Timer]
OnBootSec=15min
OnUnitActiveSec=12h
[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target
/etc/systemd/system/update-subs.service
:
[Unit]
Description=Update dae subscriptions
Wants=network-online.target
After=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/update-dae-subs.sh
Restart=on-failure
Configurations
Put your subscription links into /usr/local/etc/dae/sublist
:
sub1:https://mysub1.com
sub2:https://mysub2.com
sub3:https://mysub3.com
Give the file appropriate permissions (for your privacy):
chmod 0600 /usr/local/etc/dae/sublist
Edit config.dae
:
subscription {
# Add your subscription links here.
sub1:'file://sub1.sub'
sub2:'file://sub2.sub'
sub3:'file://sub3.sub'
}
Enable timer
Execute the following command:
systemctl enable --now update-dae-subs.timer
# If you need to renew your subscription immediately or haven't pulled a subscription before
systemctl start update-dae-subs.service